This lesson will look at the grammar you use to call or write someone:
fonnivigivâtit | She is calling you. |
allavigijanga | He is writing to her. |
To build these phrases:
1. Begin with the basic verb:
uKâlak- | to call |
allak- | to write |
2. Add the affix -vik. This is normally used to indicate a place. When it is added to uKâlak- or allak-, it means the person who is being called or written to.
3. Add the affix -gi. It will delete the final -k in -vik:
uKâlak + vik + gi = | uKâlavigi- |
allak + vik + gi = | allavigi- |
4. Add the transitive verb ending to indicate who is calling / writing and who is being called or written to:
uKâlapvigijân ? | Are you calling her? |
uKâlapvigijaga | I am calling her. |
Ippasaq uKâlapvigilaukKaatit. | She called you yesterday. |
allavigijangâ ? | Is he writing to her? |
allavigijanga | She is writing to him. |
5. So, when we put all of the pieces together:
uKâla + vi + gi + jaga
We get, as a very literal translation: “I have him as the place I am calling” or, as we would say in English, “I am calling him.”